Search results for "cD [Galaxies]"

showing 10 items of 104 documents

Optimal maps and exponentiation on finite dimensional spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below

2013

We prove existence and uniqueness of optimal maps on $RCD^*(K,N)$ spaces under the assumption that the starting measure is absolutely continuous. We also discuss how this result naturally leads to the notion of exponentiation.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryExponentiationLower Ricci bounds; Optimal maps; Optimal transport; RCD spaces01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Combinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicsOptimal transportMathematics::Metric GeometryUniqueness0101 mathematicsLower Ricci bounds[MATH.MATH-MG]Mathematics [math]/Metric Geometry [math.MG]Ricci curvatureMathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Absolute continuity16. Peace & justice010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Fourier analysisBounded functionsymbolsOptimal mapsGeometry and Topology
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Rectifiability of the reduced boundary for sets of finite perimeter over RCD(K,N) spaces

2019

This paper is devoted to the study of sets of finite perimeter in RCD(K,N) metric measure spaces. Its aim is to complete the picture of the generalization of De Giorgi’s theorem within this framework. Starting from the results of Ambrosio et al. (2019) we obtain uniqueness of tangents and rectifiability for the reduced boundary of sets of finite perimeter. As an intermediate tool, of independent interest, we develop a Gauss–Green integration-by-parts formula tailored to this setting. These results are new and non-trivial even in the setting of Ricci limits. peerReviewed

Mathematics - Differential Geometryset of finite perimeterreduced boundaryrectifiabilityMetric Geometry (math.MG)RCD spacemetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisdifferentiaaligeometriaMathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Gauss–Green formulaFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometrytangent cone
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Revisiting the D-meson hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme

2018

We introduce a novel realization of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. The principal novelty with respect to the earlier works is in the treatment of small-transverse-momentum limit, which has been a particularly challenging kinematic region in the past. We show that by a suitable choice of scheme, it is possible to obtain a well-behaved description of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction cross sections from zero up to asymptotically high transverse momentum. We contrast our calculation with the available D$^0$-meson data as measured by the LHCb and ALICE collaborations at the LHC, finding a v…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFlavourFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY-QUARK PRODUCTION0103 physical sciencesD mesonSCATTERINGlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNUCLEAR COLLISIONSLimit (mathematics)QCD ANALYSIS010306 general physicsVariable (mathematics)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyContrast (statistics)Perturbative QCDQCD phenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCHADRON-COLLISIONSMATTERRealization (systems)TO-LEADING ORDER
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The Deuteron Spin-dependent Structure Function g1(d) and its First Moment

2007

We present a measurement of the deuteron spin-dependent structure function g1d based on the data collected by the COMPASS experiment at CERN during the years 2002-2004. The data provide an accurate evaluation for Gamma_1^d, the first moment of g1d(x), and for the matrix element of the singlet axial current, a0. The results of QCD fits in the next to leading order (NLO) on all g1 deep inelastic scattering data are also presented. They provide two solutions with the gluon spin distribution function Delta G positive or negative, which describe the data equally well. In both cases, at Q^2 = 3 (GeV/c)^2 the first moment of Delta G is found to be of the order of 0.2 - 0.3 in absolute value.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsg(1)FOS: Physical sciencesAbsolute valuespinspin structure function g101 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)polarised deep inelastic scatteringdeep inelastic scatteringstructure function0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentA(1)polarised deep inelastic scattering; COMPASS; spin structure function g1; QCD analysisSinglet state010306 general physicsSpin-½Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDeep inelastic scatteringGluonQCD analysisDistribution functionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Strangeness-changing scalar form factors

2001

30 páginas, 2 tablas, 10 figuras.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0110193v1

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsNuclear TheoryScalar form factorsHadronScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStrangenessMeson–meson interactionsResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Coupled channelsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeLimit (mathematics)PhysicsQCD sum rulesHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Momentum transferFísicaFinal state interactionsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChiral lagrangians
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Probing the limit of nuclear existence: Proton emission from 159Re

2006

WOS: 000240847400007

Nuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSi detectorsProtonNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]measured E (p) (t)1 / 201 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsEp0103 physical sciencesEnriched targetsNeutronNuclideProton emissionNuclear Experiment010306 general physics106Cd at 300 MeV beam energyPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physics21.10.Hw; 21.10.Tg; 23.50.+z; 27.70.+q58Nit1/2NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ni-58+Cd-106 at 300 MeV beam energy13. Climate actionNuclear reactionsGas-filled recoil separatorAtomic physicsNucleonMeasuredRadioactive decayPhysics Letters B
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Deep inelastic scattering in the dipole picture at next-to-leading order

2017

We study quantitatively the importance of the recently derived NLO corrections to the DIS structure functions at small x in the dipole formalism. We show that these corrections can be significant and depend on the factorization scheme used to resum large logarithms of energy into renormalization group evolution with the BK equation. This feature is similar to what has recently been observed for single inclusive forward hadron production. Using a factorization scheme consistent with the one recently proposed for the single inclusive cross section, we show that it is possible to obtain meaningful results for the DIS cross sections.

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesInelastic scattering01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesInelastic neutron scatteringNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorizationnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPerturbative QCD010306 general physicsPhysicsQuasielastic scatteringta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsRenormalization groupDeep inelastic scatteringEVOLUTIONDipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQCD in nuclear reactionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentydinfysiikkaPhysical Review D
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Confronting current NLO parton fragmentation functions with inclusive charged-particle spectra at hadron colliders

2013

The inclusive spectra of charged particles measured at high transverse momenta ($p_T\gtrsim$2GeV/c) in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions in the range of center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=200-7000$GeV are compared with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations using seven recent sets of parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions (FFs). Accounting for the uncertainties in the scale choices and in the parton distribution functions, we find that most of the theoretical predictions tend to overpredict the measured LHC and Tevatron cross sections by up to a factor of two. We identify the currently too-hard gluon-to-hadron FFs as the probable source of the problem, and justify…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryHadroneducationTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesPartonPROTON114 Physical sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)DISTRIBUTIONSSCATTERINGQCD ANALYSISNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologySUPPRESSIONPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPP COLLISIONSROOT-S=7 TEVta114High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDCharged particleEVOLUTIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM SPECTRATO-LEADING ORDERNuclear Physics B
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Multigluon Correlations and Evidence of Saturation from Dijet Measurements at an Electron-Ion Collider.

2020

We study inclusive and diffractive dijet production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We compute dijet cross sections differentially in both mean dijet transverse momentum $\mathbf{P}$ and recoil momentum $\mathbf{\Delta}$, as well as the anisotropy in the relative angle between $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{\Delta}$. We use the nonlinear Gaussian approximation to compute multiparticle correlators for general small $x$ kinematics, employing running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution to determine the dipole amplitude at small $x$. Our results cover a much larger kinematic range than accessible in previous computations …

Particle physicselectron-ion collisionsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RecoilHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)deep inelastic scattering0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorySaturation (graph theory)sironta010306 general physicsPhysicsQuark & gluon jetsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCover (topology)QCD in nuclear reactionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Physical review letters
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Isolated photon production in proton-nucleus collisions at forward rapidity

2018

We calculate isolated photon production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions in the Color Glass Condensate framework. Our calculation uses dipole cross sections solved from the running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov equation with an initial condition fit to deep inelastic scattering data. For comparison, we also update the results for the nuclear modification factor for pion production in the same kinematics. We present predictions for future forward RHIC and LHC measurements at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV and $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=8$ TeV.

PhotonNuclear TheoryProton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)coupling constant: energy dependenceDEPENDENCEPIONNuclear Experiment[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Brookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsphoton lepton and quark productionLarge Hadron ColliderD+AU COLLISIONSphotonBalitsky-Kovchegov equationP-PB COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Colllepton and quark productionLHCphoton: forward production[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencespi: hadroproduction114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsPiondeep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesRapidity010306 general physicsp nucleus: scatteringta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEDeep inelastic scatteringHADRON-PRODUCTIONboundary conditionDipolerapidityQCD in nuclear reactions[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]TEV[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]cross section: dipole
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